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Studies also provide evidence that cytokines such
2021-07-30

Studies also provide evidence that cytokines such as TGF-β, a TH3-type cytokine, may also play a role in airway remodeling. Data obtained by Cohen et al suggest that TGF-β1 can induce human BSMC proliferation by increasing the expression of IGFBP-3. Hence, the mitogenic action of TGF-β1 could be rel
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From the results of previous experiments with the
2021-07-29

From the results of previous experiments with the purvalanol B affinity matrix, it is not clear whether the selective capture of parasite CK1 enzymes is a reflection of their high abundance or rather their affinity for the ligand compared with other kinases present in the lysates. Based on compariso
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Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET are produced
2021-07-29

Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET-1 are produced through ETA and ETB receptors. Previous reports indicate that ETA receptor antagonists in peripheral tissues are effective in inhibiting ET-1 induced hyperalgesia, and attenuation of neuropathic pain in rats [16]. Studies have also shown that
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In this study we further investigate how STAT integrate
2021-07-29

In this study, we further investigate how STAT3 integrate to the core regulatory circuit in ESC pluripotency and differentiation, and identify Mettl8 as a downstream target of STAT3 in mESCs. We discover the role of METTL8 as a negative regulator of JNK signaling in stem cells. Our results provide i
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Together the data suggests that more work needs
2021-07-29

Together, the data suggests that more work needs to be done to establish the role of PARP inhibitors in Ewing sarcoma. As a single agent, there is some activity in Ewing sarcoma cell lines and a highly statistically significant relationship between olaparib sensitivity and EWS–FLI1 expression. Howev
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SS is a high grade
2021-07-29

SS is a high-grade malignant soft tissue sarcoma accounting for 5%–10% of soft tissue sarcomas. After RMS, SS is the most common sarcoma in children, adolescents and young adults [9]. SS originates primarily in the lower (62%) and upper (21%) extremities but may occur at any anatomic site [9], [10].
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The reduction of the calcium response to AVP
2021-07-29

The reduction of the calcium response to AVP could be also due to a PKA-mediated effect of desensitization of IP3R, as described in rat megakaryocytes [41]. Furthermore, PKA activation inhibits intracellular Ca release in mouse pancreatic acinar cells [42] or in rat cerebellum [43]. The phosphorylat
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In human neuroblastoma SH SY Y cells and in lymphoma
2021-07-29

In human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Poly (A) Tailing synthesis and in lymphoma Jurkat cells, Yamanaka et al. [56] showed that exogenously added 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol could be efficiently esterified by ACAT1. These results suggest that both ACAT1 and ACAT2 can control the oxysterol levels by directly e
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-07-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion The nitric oxide generating enzymes of the NOS family comprise three isoforms: nNOS, iNOS and eNOS [31]. Expression of eNOS is mainly found in endothelial wst-1 assay where it physically promotes vasodilation [32]. Conversely, evidence also indicates
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The small intestine in addition to its primary role of
2021-07-29

The small intestine, in addition to its primary role of absorption, has the ability to metabolize drugs and other xenobiotics through phase 1 and phase 11 metabolisms [25] since almost all the cytochrome P450 Menadione present in the liver are also present in the small intestine although, in lower
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Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major factor
2021-07-29

Downregulation of tumor suppressors is a major factor that leads to tumorigenesis. Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), a common tumor suppressor, the s1p of which is often downregulated or even absent in the majority of human cancers, functions as a phosphatase to dephos
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Given the link between E s
2021-07-29

Given the link between E3s, autoimmunity, and antitumor immunity, it Trigonelline synthesis is reasonable to assume that, similar to other ICBs, IRAEs may limit the clinical use of E3-targeting therapies – further stressing the need to better understand the underlying mechanisms of these unwanted e
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E is encoded by the largest
2021-07-29

E1 is encoded by the largest and most conserved open-reading frame (ORF) of the PV genome. The protein ranges in size from 600 to 650 amino acids, depending on the PV type. Overall, the protein can be divided into three functional segments: an N-terminal regulatory region that is essential for optim
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Against this backdrop we set out to identify synthetic and
2021-07-29

Against this backdrop, we set out to identify synthetic and endogenous ligands that bind directly to and regulate the activity of Nurr1. Owing to the pivotal role Nurr1 plays in producing and processing dopamine, and the need for neurons to tightly regulate dopamine levels, we postulated that the re
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br Development of the double
2021-07-29

Development of the double strand break repair model for meiotic recombination Meiotic recombination was first described by Frans Alfons Janssens using PR171 in the salamander Batracoseps attenuatus in 1909 [21] and then further elaborated at the genetic level in Drosophila by Thomas H. Morgan [2
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